A. Introduction

ISO stands for International Organisation for Standardisation. It is an independent, non-governmental international organisation that develops and publishes standards for various industries and sectors. The ISO standards are developed by experts from various fields and are designed to ensure quality, safety, and efficiency of products and services. The need for UAS standards emerged as the use of drones became more widespread in various industries, including military, commercial, and civilian applications. The development of UAS standards was necessary to ensure the safe and reliable operation of drones and to facilitate the integration of UAS into the airspace system.

B. Benefits

• Safety: ISO standards help ensure the safety of drones by specifying requirements for design, manufacture, and operation. This helps to minimize the risk of accidents and injuries caused by drones.
• Interoperability: ISO standards promote interoperability and compatibility of drones, allowing different drones to work together seamlessly. This is important for applications that require multiple drones to operate together, such as search and rescue operations, disaster response, and environmental monitoring.
• Quality: ISO standards specify quality requirements for drones, including materials, components, and manufacturing processes. This helps to ensure that drones meet minimum quality standards and operate reliably.
• Global recognition: ISO standards are recognized and accepted globally, making it easier for manufacturers to market their drones and for users to procure drones from different countries. This helps to promote international trade and the growth of the drone industry.
• Regulatory compliance: Compliance with ISO standards can help manufacturers and users demonstrate regulatory compliance and avoid potential legal issues. Many regulatory bodies reference ISO standards in their regulations and guidelines.

Overall, ISO standards provide a framework for safe, reliable, and interoperable drone operations. They help to promote the growth and development of the drone industry while ensuring the safety of drones and their users.

C. Standards

• ISO 4358 - Test methods for civil multi-copter unmanned aircraft system
• ISO/CD TR 4594 - UA wind gust test
• ISO/AWI TR 4595 - Suggestion for improvement in the guideline for UA testing classification

D. Conclusion

ISO standards provide a framework for safe, reliable, and interoperable drone operations. These standards cover various aspects of UAS, including identification and traceability, operations, operational procedures, vocabulary, product manufacture, operation, maintenance and training, simulators and synthetic environments, and safety codes for UAS operation in proximity of manned aircraft. They help to promote the growth and development of the drone industry while ensuring the safety of drones and their users.

E. References

• ISO/TC 20/SC 16 Committee
• List of ISO Standards for Unmanned Aircraft Systems